See furna on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cafurna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Fornas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Fórnea"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Fórneas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Furna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Furnia"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"furnus",
"furnus#Latin"
],
[
"fornix",
"fornix#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "furnus",
"t": "oven"
},
"expansion": "Latin furnus (“oven”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin furnus (“oven”) or fornix (“arch”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "furnas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "furnia",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "furna f (plural furnas)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"grotto, cave"
],
"id": "en-furna-gl-noun-VMU4U8W2",
"links": [
[
"grotto",
"grotto"
],
[
"cave",
"cave"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cafurna"
},
{
"word": "gruta"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 68 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cove (small coastal inlet)"
],
"id": "en-furna-gl-noun-Ezrfv1Rs",
"links": [
[
"cove",
"cove"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "abra"
},
{
"word": "arnela"
},
{
"word": "cala"
},
{
"word": "rada"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"precipice"
],
"id": "en-furna-gl-noun-88D3nhJw",
"links": [
[
"precipice",
"precipice"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfuɾna̝/"
}
],
"word": "furna"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*gʷʰer-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/gʷʰer-#Proto-Indo-European:_warm"
],
[
"*-nós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-nós#Proto-Indo-European:_verbal_adjectives"
],
[
"*gʷʰr̥nós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/gʷʰr̥nós"
],
[
"*fornos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/fornos"
],
[
"fornus",
"fornus#Latin"
],
[
"furnus",
"furnus#Latin"
],
[
"furnus",
"furnus#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "la:furnus",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *gʷʰer-\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Indo-European *gʷʰr̥nós\nProto-Italic *xʷornos\nProto-Italic *fornos\nLatin fornus\nLatin furnus\nPortuguese furna\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*fornos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"fornus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"furnus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"furna\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }\" data-lang=\"pt\" data-title=\"furna\">\nInherited from Latin furnus.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *gʷʰer-\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Indo-European *gʷʰr̥nós\nProto-Italic *xʷornos\nProto-Italic *fornos\nLatin fornus\nLatin furnus\nPortuguese furna\nInherited from Latin furnus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "furnas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "furna f (plural furnas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"fur",
"na"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cave, cavern"
],
"id": "en-furna-pt-noun--L6g3CXu",
"links": [
[
"cave",
"cave"
],
[
"cavern",
"cavern"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "caverna"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 18 9 27 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 18 10 26 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 17 10 26 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 13 6 18 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 11 6 18 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crater"
],
"id": "en-furna-pt-noun-5lncsSsP",
"links": [
[
"crater",
"crater"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cratera"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfuʁ.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfuɦ.nɐ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfuɾ.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfuʁ.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfuɻ.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Caipira"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfuɾ.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "furna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician countable nouns",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician feminine nouns",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician nouns",
"Galician terms derived from Latin",
"Galician terms inherited from Latin",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cafurna"
},
{
"word": "Fornas"
},
{
"word": "Fórnea"
},
{
"word": "Fórneas"
},
{
"word": "Furna"
},
{
"word": "Furnia"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"furnus",
"furnus#Latin"
],
[
"fornix",
"fornix#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "furnus",
"t": "oven"
},
"expansion": "Latin furnus (“oven”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin furnus (“oven”) or fornix (“arch”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "furnas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "furnia",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "furna f (plural furnas)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"grotto, cave"
],
"links": [
[
"grotto",
"grotto"
],
[
"cave",
"cave"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cafurna"
},
{
"word": "gruta"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cove (small coastal inlet)"
],
"links": [
[
"cove",
"cove"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "abra"
},
{
"word": "arnela"
},
{
"word": "cala"
},
{
"word": "rada"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"precipice"
],
"links": [
[
"precipice",
"precipice"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfuɾna̝/"
}
],
"word": "furna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with etymology texts",
"Portuguese entries with etymology trees",
"Portuguese entries with etymon",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Portuguese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷʰer-",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*gʷʰer-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/gʷʰer-#Proto-Indo-European:_warm"
],
[
"*-nós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-nós#Proto-Indo-European:_verbal_adjectives"
],
[
"*gʷʰr̥nós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/gʷʰr̥nós"
],
[
"*fornos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/fornos"
],
[
"fornus",
"fornus#Latin"
],
[
"furnus",
"furnus#Latin"
],
[
"furnus",
"furnus#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "la:furnus",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *gʷʰer-\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Indo-European *gʷʰr̥nós\nProto-Italic *xʷornos\nProto-Italic *fornos\nLatin fornus\nLatin furnus\nPortuguese furna\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*fornos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"fornus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"furnus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"furna\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }\" data-lang=\"pt\" data-title=\"furna\">\nInherited from Latin furnus.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *gʷʰer-\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Indo-European *gʷʰr̥nós\nProto-Italic *xʷornos\nProto-Italic *fornos\nLatin fornus\nLatin furnus\nPortuguese furna\nInherited from Latin furnus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "furnas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "furna f (plural furnas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"fur",
"na"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cave, cavern"
],
"links": [
[
"cave",
"cave"
],
[
"cavern",
"cavern"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "caverna"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"crater"
],
"links": [
[
"crater",
"crater"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cratera"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfuʁ.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfuɦ.nɐ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfuɾ.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfuʁ.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfuɻ.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Caipira"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfuɾ.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "furna"
}
Download raw JSONL data for furna meaning in All languages combined (4.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.